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[personal profile] imomus
Today I want to talk -- no, I want to listen to others talk -- about two Western creators who have special links with the Japanese capital: Mike Mills and Cyril Duval.



Mike Mills made a big impact on the Tokyo I experienced in the 1990s. He formed part of an extended family of Californians (Sofia Coppola, Mark Borthwick, Geoff McFetteridge, Susan Ciancolo) who had strong connections with the musicians of the Shibuya-kei scene. This Californian family (who bonded via a shared interest in design, skate boarding, film-making, Grand Royal magazine, Alleged Gallery) featured often in Japanese magazines like Relax, Studio Voice and +81.

I'll interview Mills on Saturday for 032c magazine, and I suppose I want to ask your impressions of Mills and his work. He made Air videos, he made the sleeve for AIr's Moon Safari and Cibo Matto's first album and the Virgin Suicides soundtrack, then later he made the Thumbsucker movie. Yes, that Mike Mills! Has he impacted your life? What kind of things do you think I should ask him about (apart from his art show at Pool Gallery, The Only Way Out Is Through)? If you need to know more, here's a video interview with Mills. And of course we discussed his documentary on depression in Japan -- Does Your Soul Have A Cold? -- last month.

[Error: unknown template video]

032c will also host a party tonight (I don't know if I can make it) featuring an "altar bar" by Item Idem, aka Cyril Duval, a Frenchman who's made the kind of impact (or perhaps I should say striven to make the kind of impact) on Tokyo this decade that Mike Mills made during the last. Duval -- one of the snappiest dressers I've seen in a long time -- was the editor of the re-launched Tokion magazine, and is therefore part of that intrepid little group of mukokuseki diasporans -- global creative brahmins based in Japan -- responsible for OK Fred magazine, the Tokyo101 Art Fair, JeanSnow.net, Mekas, and so on.

As Item Idem, Duval moves as freely in the art world as in fashion -- but, you know, I'm not writing a press release. I think he makes a serious and good impression in the video above, but he's mostly appeared (obliquely) in Click Opera as "the man who failed to make the relaunched Tokion fly". I don't think it's his fault -- the reason, I think, is one Marxy raised when the magazine relaunched in September 2006: are enough people in Tokyo interested enough in what a small group of expatriate creatives are thinking, saying and doing to sustain a whole magazine about them, in the current climate? The answer seems to have been no.

I'm interested in all sorts of links between Mills and Duval -- the Tokyo connection they both have, the "Creator Loves Tokyo" angle and whether there's, more recently, been a cooling of that love on either side, the way they both began as commercial creatives focused on the quirky upper end of the mass market, but have more recently been re-inventing themselves in the context of the art world. Were art-like things possible in the commercial world in the 90s that are no longer possible now?

I'm interested in the difference between the decades Mills and Duval made their biggest impact in Tokyo, and whether the city is a steeper and more slippery mountain to climb now if you're not Japanese. If 1990s Relax magazine featured Mills frequently, relaunched 2000s Tokion (the Japanese edition, not the American one) was Duval's baby. Those magazines have both now gone, luxury culture teeters on the brink of recession's humdrum abyss, a new sobriety quells the giggles of cliques, and Japan looks outward... less. Mills may have picked a timely way to rebond with Tokyo when he made his documentary about depression, and blamed it on foreigners.
From: [identity profile] imomus.livejournal.com
Well, this is something I do. I take two points that have some things in common and some things not-in-common, and I see how they relate to each other. I find it very telling, actually. It creates a narrative that combines existing narratives, but sets up new resonances that neither or those existing narratives could produce. It's a bit like certain resonances that suddenly happen between two notes -- there's a moment when the resonant frequency of the whole room starts to be heard. "The whole room" here being Japan over the last 15 years or so.
From: [identity profile] akabe.livejournal.com
yes, that should work in theory -especially when making art- but i can't quite see this discussion resonating (and that was kind of my point). i think you need to come to tokyo soon
From: [identity profile] imomus.livejournal.com
I think I need to come to Tokyo soon too!

But if you're saying that Cyril's enterprise can't compare with Mike Mills', that's kinda the point. That says a lot about the possibility for foreigners to impact, this decade, on the Japanese commercial creative scene (and I draw a distinction between that and the art scene). I realise this point is rather Marxy-esque, but he's not always wrong, you know!
From: [identity profile] akabe.livejournal.com
On the 25th of September 2008 Ways&Means (http://www.wegotways.com/) opened the KINFOLK speakeasy for the new internationalist in gritty Nakameguro, quite possibly the trendiest district on the current Tokyo scene.​

maybe you were right after all predicting the rize of nakame-kei in gritty nakameguro
From: (Anonymous)
Some factors which contributed to the rise of Shibuya kei (certainly not the only factors) were cheaper rents brought about by the bursting of the bubble which allowed people to set up in central Tokyo - previously priced out of their reach - also a strong yen, which gave people purchasing power abroad, and finally a lack of other employment opportunities.

Rents haven't collapsed quite yet but they will, while the other two conditions are currently being met. Whether this results in another wave of creativity is unclear. Unfortunately, at this stage, we should probably expect to see more shops, magazines, cafes, restaurants, bars, indie labels, galleries, publishers closing before we can see any new shoots.

Unless you've kept a yen account well stocked or get regular income in yen, the bad news for you and Hisae is that Japan is now more expensive because of the sharp change in currency rates.
From: [identity profile] akabe.livejournal.com
>gave people purchasing power abroad

but what really is there to purchase when so much cultural capital abroad is made in or inspired/infected by japan (be that anime or keirin frames), while the biggest collections of old crap (be that bossanova vinyl or vintage campagnolo parts) are still in japan.
From: (Anonymous)
The idea that there's nothing left for the yen to buy is interesting but probably wrong. If I knew what would be either hot or trendy then I'd be setting my stall out now. Instead, I'll just wait and see.
From: (Anonymous)
cheaper rents brought about by the bursting of the bubble which allowed people to set up in central Tokyo

Flipper's Guitar and Pizzicato Five were already doing their thing during the Bubble, so I don't know who you are specifically talking about. The other thing is that the '80s set consumer growth that continued on through the post-Bubble, which meant that it was relatively profitable to set up trendy cafes and record stores, etc. Maybe the rent drop helped a bit, but I don't think it was a "Bohemian" type movement where cheap rent brings in an influx of hipster culture. Shibuya-kei was the leading-edge of Japan's consumerist juggernaut.

finally a lack of other employment opportunities.

I dealt with this idea back in the day:
http://www.pliink.com/mt/marxy/archives/2007/06/japanese-cool-f.html

Marxy
From: (Anonymous)
I wrote that they were "certainly not the only factors" but you seem to think they weren't factors at all. What's it like in your fantasy world? Or maybe it's a Brave New World where all Japanese people decide what to do with their life when they are 12 and don't change their minds no matter what happens.



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